MIT vs. Harvard

Should I go to Massachusetts Institute of Technology or Harvard University? Compare 50+ facts and figures about the colleges to help you determine if MIT or Harvard is the better college for you. The CollegeSimply comparison tool allows side-by-side comparison of 50+ statistics and facts for over 2,500 colleges and universities.

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Massachusetts Institute of Technology vs. Harvard University comparison
Massachusetts Institute of Technology Harvard University College 3 College 4
Massachusetts Institute of Technology Harvard University
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Overview

MIT Harvard
Location Cambridge, MA Cambridge, MA
Setting Midsize City Midsize City
Enrollment 11,920 30,386
Type Private 4 Year Private 4 Year
National Ranking #7 #4
Religious Affiliation - - - -
Status Non-profit Non-profit
Website mit.edu harvard.edu
Team Colors                    

Costs

MIT Harvard
Tuition (In State) $59,750 $54,269
Tuition (Out of State) $59,750 $54,269
Room & Board $19,390 $20,374
Avg Net Price $21,519 $17,900
Avg Grant Aid $58,331 $64,942
% Receiving Grant Aid 58% 57%

Admission

MIT Harvard
Applied 26,904 56,937
Admitted 1,274 1,965
Acceptance Rate 4.7% 3.5%
Enrolled % 85.6% 83.7%
Avg High School GPA 3.96 4.0
Typical High School Grades A- A/A+
Admissions Standards Elite Elite
Applicant Competition Extreme Extreme
ACT Range 34/36 34/36
SAT Range 1510/1580 1500/1580
Submit Test Scores Required to be considered for admission Not required for admission, but considered if submitted (Test Optional)
Application Deadline Jan 1, 2026 Jan 1, 2026

Academics

MIT Harvard
Student to Faculty Ratio 3:1 7:1
Popular Majors
  • Engineering (41%)
  • Computer and Information Sciences (13%)
  • Physical Sciences (10%)
  • Mathematics (8%)
  • Biology (8%)
  • Social Sciences (32%)
  • Biology (12%)
  • Liberal Arts and Humanities (9%)
  • History (9%)
  • Mathematics (6%)

Outcomes

MIT Harvard
Graduation Rate 93% 97%
Median Earnings (After 10 years) $142,100 $136,700
Making Student Loan Payments 92% 70%
Median Student Loan Debt $17,316 $6,500
Median Loan Payment $179 $67

Diversity

MIT Harvard
% Men 37% 32%
% Women 25% 38%
Racial Diversity Very High Very High
HBCU No No
% White 37% 44%
% Black 6% 6%
% Hispanic 15% 10%
% Native American 0% 0%
% Pacific Islander 0% 0%
% Two or More Races 6% 6%
% International 10% 11%
% Unknown Race 2% 3%

Students

MIT Harvard
% In-State 8% 15%
% Out-of-State 81% 70%

Campus

MIT Harvard
Campus Housing Yes Yes
Freshman Dorm Required No Yes
Meal Plan Yes Yes
Weekend/Evening Classes No No
Daycare Facility Yes Yes
Learn More Details Details

Comparable Facts

  • Harvard University is larger than than MIT based on total student enrollment (30,386 students vs. 11,920 students)

MIT vs. Harvard Cost Comparison

Which college is more expensive, MIT or Harvard?

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology is 10.1% more expensive to attend than Harvard for in-state tuition ($59,750.00 vs. $54,269.00)
  • Out of state tuition is 10.1% higher at MIT than Harvard University ($59,750.00 vs. $54,269.00)
  • The typical actual cost that students pay to attend (average net price) is less at Harvard University than MIT ($17,900 vs. $21,519)
  • Living costs (room and board or off-campus housing budget) at Massachusetts Institute of Technology are 5.1% lower than costs at Harvard University ($19,390 vs. $20,374)
  • More students receive financial grant aid at Massachusetts Institute of Technology than Harvard University (58% vs. 57%)
  • The average total grant financial aid received by Harvard University students is 11.3% larger than aid received Massachusetts Institute of Technology ($64,942 vs. $58,331)

MIT vs. Harvard Admissions Difficulty Comparison

Which college is harder to get into, MIT or Harvard? Average SAT and ACT scores plus acceptance rates offer good insight into the difficulty of admission between Harvard or MIT .

  • The average SAT score at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1507) is 10 points higher than at Harvard (1497)
  • Incoming MIT students have at the same average ACT score (34) as students at Harvard (34)
  • Accepted freshman Harvard students have a 0.04 point higher average high school GPA (4.0) than students at MIT (3.96)
  • MIT has a higher acceptance rate (4.7%) than Harvard (3.5%)

MIT vs. Harvard Graduation Outcomes Comparison

Which is better, MIT or Harvard? Graduation rate, salary and amount of student loan debt are indicators of a college which offers better outcomes for its graduates. Compare the following outcomes facts between Harvard and MIT.

  • The graduation rate at Harvard is higher than Massachusetts Institute of Technology (97% vs. 93%)
  • Graduates from Massachusetts Institute of Technology earn on average $5,400 more per year than Harvard graduates after ten years. ($142,100 vs. $136,700)
  • Harvard University students graduate with a $10,816 lower median federal student loan debt than MIT graduates. ($6,500 vs. $17,316)
  • Harvard graduates are paying $112 less per month on federal student loans than MIT graduates. ($67 vs. $179)
  • More MIT graduates are actively paying back their federal student loan debt than former Harvard students, three years after graduation. (92% vs. 70%)

Sources: U.S. Department of Education https://nces.ed.gov IPEDS and College Scorecard https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/