Duke vs. Penn
Deciding between Duke University and University of Pennsylvania? The table below shows tuition, aid, admissions, and outcomes side by side. Data comes from public sources across more than 3,000 U.S. colleges and universities. No account is required.
Duke University
University of Pennsylvania
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Overview
- Duke
- Penn
- Location
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Duke Durham, NC
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Penn Philadelphia, PA
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- Setting
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Duke Midsize City
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Penn Large City
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- Total enrollment
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Duke 17,499
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Penn 29,109
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- Type
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Duke Private 4 Year
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Penn Private 4 Year
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- National Ranking
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Duke #2
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Penn #23
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- Religious Affiliation
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Duke United Methodist
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Penn -
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- Status
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Duke Non-profit
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Penn Non-profit
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- Team Colors
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Duke
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Penn
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Cost
- Duke
- Penn
- Tuition (In State)
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Duke $68,758
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Penn $68,686
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- Tuition (Out of State)
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Duke $68,758
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Penn $68,686
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- Room & Board
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Duke $18,128
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Penn $19,174
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- Average Net Price
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Duke $21,981
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Penn $23,570
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- Average Grant Aid
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Duke $65,522
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Penn $65,458
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- % Receiving Grant Aid
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Duke 43%
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Penn 51%
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Admissions
- Duke
- Penn
- Applied
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Duke 51,795
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Penn 65,226
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- Admitted
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Duke 2,957
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Penn 3,523
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- Acceptance Rate
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Duke 5.7%
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Penn 5.4%
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- Enrolled
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Duke 58.8%
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Penn 68%
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- Typical SAT score
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Duke 1540
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Penn 1540
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- Typical ACT score
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Duke 34
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Penn 35
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- Average High School GPA
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Duke 3.94
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Penn 3.95
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- Typical High School Grades
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Duke A
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Penn A
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- Admissions Standards
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Duke Elite
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Penn Elite
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- Applicant Competition
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Duke Extreme
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Penn Extreme
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- ACT Range
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Duke 34/35
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Penn 34/36
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- SAT Range
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Duke 1500/1570
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Penn 1510/1570
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- Submit Test Scores
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Duke Test optional
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Penn Required
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- Application Deadline
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Duke Jan 3, 2027
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Penn Jan 5, 2027
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Academics
- Duke
- Penn
- Student to Faculty Ratio
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Duke 5:1
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Penn 8:1
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- Popular Majors
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Duke
- Social Sciences (24%)
- Engineering (16%)
- Human Services (10%)
- Biology (9%)
- Psychology (8%)
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Penn
- Business (26%)
- Social Sciences (16%)
- Biology (8%)
- Engineering (7%)
- Health Professions (7%)
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Outcomes
- Duke
- Penn
- Graduation Rate
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Duke 94%
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Penn 96%
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- Median Earnings (After 10 years)
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Duke $108,900
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Penn $123,600
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- Making Student Loan Payments
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Duke 89%
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Penn 84%
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- Median Student Loan Debt
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Duke $7,500
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Penn $20,633
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- Median Loan Payment
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Duke $77
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Penn $213
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Diversity
- Duke
- Penn
- % Men
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Duke 44%
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Penn 44%
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- % Women
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Duke 56%
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Penn 56%
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- Racial Diversity
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Duke Very High
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Penn Very High
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- HBCU
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Duke No
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Penn No
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- % White
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Duke 46%
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Penn 45%
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- % Asian
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Duke 22%
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Penn 19%
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- % Black
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Duke 10%
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Penn 7%
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- % Hispanic
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Duke 7%
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Penn 10%
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- % Native American
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Duke 1%
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Penn 0%
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- % Pacific Islander
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Duke 0%
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Penn 0%
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- % Two or More Races
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Duke 2%
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Penn 4%
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- % International
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Duke 10%
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Penn 11%
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- % Unknown Race
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Duke 2%
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Penn 3%
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Students
- Duke
- Penn
- % In-State
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Duke 15%
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Penn 15%
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- % Out-of-State
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Duke 73%
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Penn 70%
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Comparable Facts
Compare Duke University in Durham, NC with University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, PA on tuition, admissions, graduation, earnings, and student body data using the table above.
University of Pennsylvania is larger than Duke based on total student enrollment (29,109 students vs. 17,499 students)
Location, institution type, and student-faculty ratio
- Duke University is located in Durham, NC (Midsize City setting); University of Pennsylvania is in Philadelphia, PA (Large City setting).
- Duke University is a private, non-profit 4-year institution. University of Pennsylvania is a private, non-profit 4-year institution.
- Student-to-faculty ratio: Duke University 5:1; University of Pennsylvania 8:1.
Duke vs. Penn Cost Comparison
Which college is more expensive, Duke or Penn? Published tuition is the sticker price; many students pay less after aid (see average net price below).
- The typical actual cost that students pay to attend (average net price) is less at Duke University than Penn ($21,981 vs. $23,570).
- Living costs (room and board or off-campus housing budget) at Duke University are 5.5% lower than at University of Pennsylvania ($18,128 vs. $19,174).
- Duke University is 0.1% more expensive for in-state tuition than Penn (about $72 more per year; $68,758.00 vs. $68,686.00).
- Out-of-state tuition is 0.1% higher at Duke than at University of Pennsylvania (about $72 more per year; $68,758.00 vs. $68,686.00).
- A larger share of students receive grant aid at University of Pennsylvania than at Duke University (51% vs. 43%).
- The average total grant financial aid received by Duke University students is 0.1% larger than aid received by University of Pennsylvania students ($65,522 vs. $65,458).
Duke vs. Penn Admissions comparison
Which college is harder to get into, Duke or Penn? Typical SAT and ACT scores (same estimates as in the table above), middle 50% test ranges where reported, test score submission policy, deadlines, and acceptance rates summarize admission difficulty between Penn and Duke.
- The typical SAT score (median estimate) at Duke University (1540) is the same as at Penn (1540).
- Incoming Penn students have a 1 point higher typical ACT composite (median estimate) (35 vs. 34 at Duke).
- Reported middle 50% SAT composite range (25th-75th percentile) for admitted students: Duke University 1500/1570; University of Pennsylvania 1510/1570.
- Reported middle 50% ACT composite range (25th-75th percentile) for admitted students: Duke University 34/35; University of Pennsylvania 34/36.
- Submitting SAT or ACT scores: Duke - Test optional; Penn - Required.
- Typical fall application deadline: Duke Jan 3, 2027; Penn Jan 5, 2027.
- Accepted freshman Penn students have a 0.01 point higher average high school GPA (3.95) than students at Duke (3.94).
- Duke has a higher acceptance rate (5.7%) than Penn (5.4%).
- The share of admitted students who enrolled (yield) is 58.8% at Duke vs. 68% at Penn.
Duke vs. Penn Graduation Outcomes Comparison
How do outcomes compare for Duke and Penn? Graduation rate, earnings, and student loan debt are common indicators. The bullets below summarize the same federal outcomes fields as the comparison table (College Scorecard / IPEDS where applicable).
- University of Pennsylvania's six-year graduation rate (96%) is higher than Duke University's (94%).
- Graduates from University of Pennsylvania earn a median of about $14,700 more per year than Duke graduates about ten years after starting college ($123,600 vs. $108,900), per the same Scorecard earnings definition.
- Among federal student loan borrowers, Duke University graduates have a $13,133 lower median loan debt than Penn graduates ($7,500 vs. $20,633).
- Among borrowers, Duke graduates have an estimated $136 lower median monthly federal student loan payment than Penn graduates ($77 vs. $213).
- More Duke graduates are actively paying back their federal student loan debt than former Penn students, three years after graduation. (89% vs. 84%)
Sources: U.S. Department of Education https://nces.ed.gov IPEDS and College Scorecard https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/. Values reflect the most recent year available in our dataset.